The 2024 eclipse of the sun
Last year was those of us in the United States got to see a total solar eclipse on April 8, 2024. I got one of those pairs of shaded glasses to make it safe to look up at the event. I didn't think at the time of this Gemara:
Sukkah 29A
תָּנוּ רַבָּנַן: בִּשְׁבִיל אַרְבָּעָה דְּבָרִים חַמָּה לוֹקָה: עַל אָב בֵּית דִּין שֶׁמֵּת וְאֵינוֹ נִסְפָּד כַּהֲלָכָה, וְעַל נַעֲרָה הַמְאוֹרָסָה שֶׁצָּעֲקָה בָּעִיר וְאֵין
מוֹשִׁיעַ לָהּ, וְעַל מִשְׁכַּב זְכוּר, וְעַל שְׁנֵי אַחִין שֶׁנִּשְׁפַּךְ דָּמָן כְּאֶחָד.
The Sages taught that on account of four matters the sun is eclipsed: On account of a president of the court who dies and is not eulogized appropriately, and the eclipse is a type of eulogy by Heaven; on account of a betrothed young woman who screamed in the city that she was being raped and there was no one to rescue her; on account of homosexuality; and on account of two brothers whose blood was spilled as one.
It is chilling that 2/4 of these descriptions match the horrors of October 7, 2023. Even before that nightmare and the devastating revelation about Kfir and Ariel Bibas, I recall the loss of several pairs of brothers murdered as one by terrorists. They are, in fact, all our brothers, acheinu kol beit Yisrael.
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